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Oracle database on Apple M chips

Posted on Edited on Disqus:

在Apple M芯片上运行Oracle数据库

当前，Oracle数据库并不支持在Apple M芯片上运行，使用Docker也无法使用，需要使用
colima。

安装colima

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brew install colima

启动colima

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# 基于x86_64架构，使用内存为4GiB
colima start --arch x86_64 --memory 4

使用docker启动oracle数据库

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docker run -d -p 1521:1521 -e ORACLE_PASSWORD=<your password> -v oracle-volume:/opt/oracle/oradata gvenzl/oracle-xe

一个简单的启动脚本

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#!/bin/bash -e

VERSION=latest
PASSWORD=sys

usage() {
cat << EOF

Run Oracle database on Apple M chip.

Parameters:
    -p: oracle database password, default for 'sys'
    -v: oracle-e version
EOF
}

while getopts "hp:v:" optname; do
    case "${optname}" in
        "h")
          usgae
          exit 0
          ;;
        "p")
          PASSWORD="${OPTARG}"
          ;;
        "v")
          VERSION="${OPTARG}"
          ;;
    esac
done

CONTAINER_RUNTIME=$(which docker 2>/dev/null) || 
{
    echo "There is no docker in your PATH"
    exit 1
}

arch=$(uname -m)
if [ $arch = "arm64" ]
then
    echo "Run oracle database on Apple M chip."
    
    COLIMA=$(which colima)
    if [ -z $COLIMA ]
    then
        echo "No colima, try to install..."
        
        brew_run=$(which brsew) && { ${brew_run} install colima; } || 
        mac_port_run=$(which port) && { ${mac_port_run} install colima; } || 
        nix_run=$(which nix-env) && { ${nix_run} -iA nixpkgs.colima; } || 
        {
          echo "Colima is available on Homebrew, MacPorts, and Nix."
          echo "But now, can't found any of them."
          exit 1
        }
    fi

    colima start --arch x86_64 --memory 4
fi

if [ -z $PASSWORD ]
then
    PASSWORD=sys
fi

PORT=1521
${CONTAINER_RUNTIME} run -d -p ${PORT}:1521 -e ORACLE_PASSWORD=${PASSWORD} gvenzl/oracle-xe:${VERSION}

echo "Oracle-xe start with port ${PORT}"
echo "Oracle password: ${PASSWORD}"

# stop and delete colima instance
# colima stop
# colima delete
# This is not a good idea delete colima instance, delete instance will delete 
# all context for colima, of course, include image in this instance.

这个脚本暂时没有编写结束相关，参数相关内容，所以只能用作简单的启动脚本

Appendix

  • Colima - container runtimes on macOS (and Linux) with minimal setup.
  • Oracle-xe - Oracle-xe image